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	<id>https://tekpercussion.com//index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Kalabash</id>
	<title>Kalabash - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://tekpercussion.com//index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Kalabash"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://tekpercussion.com//index.php?title=Kalabash&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-04-19T23:28:27Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.39.17</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://tekpercussion.com//index.php?title=Kalabash&amp;diff=58708&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Admin: Text replacement - &quot;Year of Published&quot; to &quot;Year&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://tekpercussion.com//index.php?title=Kalabash&amp;diff=58708&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-01-05T16:11:41Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Text replacement - &amp;quot;Year of Published&amp;quot; to &amp;quot;Year&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 12:11, 5 January 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Nigel Westlake]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Nigel Westlake]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== General Info ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== General Info ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Year &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;of Published&lt;/del&gt;: 2004 &amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Year: 2004 &amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Publisher: [[Australian Music Centre]]&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Publisher: [[Australian Music Centre]]&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Duration: 00:07:29&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Duration: 00:07:29&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Admin</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://tekpercussion.com//index.php?title=Kalabash&amp;diff=43657&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Rubyng2004: /* General Info */</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://tekpercussion.com//index.php?title=Kalabash&amp;diff=43657&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2022-11-14T05:26:08Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;General Info&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 01:26, 14 November 2022&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l2&quot;&gt;Line 2:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 2:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== General Info ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== General Info ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Year of Published: 2004 &amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Year of Published: 2004 &amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Publisher: [[Australian Music &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Cdentre&lt;/del&gt;]]&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Publisher: [[Australian Music &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Centre&lt;/ins&gt;]]&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Duration: 00:07:29&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Duration: 00:07:29&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Difficulty: Advanced&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Difficulty: Advanced&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Rubyng2004</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://tekpercussion.com//index.php?title=Kalabash&amp;diff=43656&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Rubyng2004: Created page with &quot;Nigel Westlake == General Info == Year of Published: 2004 &lt;br/&gt; Publisher: Australian Music Cdentre&lt;br/&gt; Duration: 00:07:29&lt;br/&gt; Difficulty: Advanced&lt;br/&gt; Cost: $50.00...&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://tekpercussion.com//index.php?title=Kalabash&amp;diff=43656&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2022-11-14T05:25:57Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;&lt;a href=&quot;/index.php?title=Nigel_Westlake&quot; class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; title=&quot;Nigel Westlake&quot;&gt;Nigel Westlake&lt;/a&gt; == General Info == Year of Published: 2004 &amp;lt;br/&amp;gt; Publisher: &lt;a href=&quot;/index.php?title=Australian_Music_Cdentre&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; class=&quot;new&quot; title=&quot;Australian Music Cdentre (page does not exist)&quot;&gt;Australian Music Cdentre&lt;/a&gt;&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt; Duration: 00:07:29&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt; Difficulty: Advanced&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt; Cost: $50.00...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Nigel Westlake]]&lt;br /&gt;
== General Info ==&lt;br /&gt;
Year of Published: 2004 &amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Publisher: [[Australian Music Cdentre]]&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Duration: 00:07:29&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Difficulty: Advanced&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Cost: $50.00&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Instrumentation ==&lt;br /&gt;
Player 1: [[Marimba]] 1 &amp;amp; [[Log Drum]] &amp;amp; [[Splash Cymbal]] &amp;amp; [[Wood Block]]&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Player 2: [[Marimba]] 2 &amp;amp; [[Log Drum]] &amp;amp; [[Splash Cymbal]] &amp;amp; [[Wood Block]]&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Player 3: [[Marimba]] 3 &amp;amp; [[Cowbell]] &amp;amp; [[Splash Cymbal]] &amp;amp; [[Wood Block]]&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Player 4: [[Marimba]] 4 &amp;amp; [[Cowbell]] &amp;amp; [[Splash Cymbal]] &amp;amp; [[Wood Block]]&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Program note ==&lt;br /&gt;
Kalabash for four percussionists, was composed as part of the HC Coombs Creative Arts Fellowship for the ANU School of Music’s student percussion ensemble Drumatix &amp;amp; was premiered by them at the National Art Gallery in July 2004. Two [[marimba]]s &amp;amp; a selection of [[splash cymbal]]s &amp;amp; [[log drum]]s are shared amongst the four players who engage in a virtuosic interplay reminiscent of the [[balofon]] music of West Africa. The [[balofon]] is the forerunner of the modern [[marimba]] &amp;amp; shares many physical characteristics with its modern counterpart, the main difference being that the wooden bars (or notes) are suspended above a collection of different sized kalabash gourds instead of aluminium resnonators. In some instances these gourds have spiderwebs stretched over their openings which create a fantastic buzzing resonance when the bars are hit with mallets. The traditional music of West Africa frequently features the [[balofon]] &amp;amp; there are many accomplished exponents of dazzling virtuosity amongst the tribes of Northern Ghana. It is the musical gestures &amp;amp; celebratory nature of this folk music which in some ways informs the language of Kalabash &amp;amp; though there is no direct borrowing of musical themes or techniques, this exotic sound world has become a departure point for the compositional process.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Recent Performance ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;embedvideo service=&amp;quot;youtube&amp;quot;&amp;gt; https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XGP4h0wwelw &amp;lt;/embedvideo&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Works for Percussion by this Composer==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Westlake, Nigel Works}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reference ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Percussion Ensemble Works]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Percussion Quartet Works]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Rubyng2004</name></author>
	</entry>
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